- write the definition;
- write the full six-part present-tense conjugation;
- write the full six-part past-tense conjugation.
partir | arrêter | aider |
dormir | connaître | essayer |
sortir | tuer | revenir |
mettre | mourir | tenir |
rester |
[10 minutes] Conversation Practice!
- Students go around room, ask each other "Qu'est-ce que tu as fait hier soir?" and "Qu'est-ce que tu va faire ce soir?"
- Students respond to these questions (use past tense on first response, then future with aller + infinitive on the second).
- Students should respond to at least one of the questions with one of the 13 verbs from the above list!
- CAH checks homework during this time.
- Note the verbs that take être as past helping verb.
[30 minutes] Past Tense with être! page R27!
- First, review conjugation of être. (How do you say "I am at school? Are you at school?...")
- Then look at list of verbs on R27 that take être instead of avoir as past helping verb.
- Add passer to this list!
- Talk various mnemonics: DR. AND MRS. VANDERTRAMP, the House of être (ooo, flashcards!), The Alamo of être....
- être makes participles act like adjectives! You have to add an -e if a lady or other feminine noun "went" and -s if more than one person or object "went."
- Practice: CAH asks "Où es-tu allé hier? Où est-elle allée hier? Où êtes-vous allés hier?" Students respond in past tense.
- Special Verb Practice: Write a story in past tense using each of the verbs on our special 13 list! Be prepared to draft a partner on Friday to act out your story while you read it aloud to the class.
- Past Tense Practice: Translate the following sentences, using être as helping verb and treating participles like adjectives that have to agree with their subjects:
- Jean went to the library.
- Jeanne went to the library.
- We (boys) went to the lake.
- We (girls) went to the lake.
- My (boy) cousins came to the country with me.
- My (girl) cousins came to the cybercafé with Mom.
- Did you (sg) pass the theatre?
- Did you (pl) pass the opera?
- We returned to the sea.
- They returned to the ice-skating rink.
- The Parisians climbed up the mountain.
- Julienne got on (monter) the bus.
- The New Yorkers climbed down the mountain.
- Ahmed got off (descendre) the bus.
- The woman left (partir de) the restaurant.
- The man stayed at the restaurant.
- We entered the high school.
- We went back inside the school
- Hugo became happy.
- Did you become rich?
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